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Hot is summer in this major tourist city of Xinjiang,situated in Turpan Basin, the lowest point on themainland of China.
0 G7 a/ F4 R. ]- V" h$ q1 |; m 热是这个新疆的主要旅游城市夏天的代名词,位于吐鲁番盆地,中国大陆的最低点。: |' l9 o6 B j1 g Y) S
The local people have developed karez, an irrigationsystem composed of wells connected byunderground channels,to counter the heat anddrought of the place.
2 J/ c" x/ f3 ]. O/ ~ 当地居民发明了坎儿井,其是由地下通道连接组成的灌溉系统用来应这个地方的炎热与干旱。9 M1 `& ]' C" ^0 K( G: ^6 W
At the foot of the Flaming Mountain east of Turpan lies Grape Gully (nickname:Green PearlCity),! _- _7 g, `- R: @& T
在火焰山山脚下吐鲁番东部的葡萄沟(昵称:绿色明珠城市),
+ M- b1 p+ O" K9 H, I an oasis where the scorching sun is shut off by luxuriant tree foliages and grapevine trellisesthat cover 220 hectares and are crisscrossed by irrigation ditches., w* P! E% S3 s' o9 [& j7 X2 N
在绿洲繁茂的树枝叶把炽热的太阳遮挡了,葡萄藤棚总面积达220公顷,灌溉水道纵横交错。, N, Z! e+ m2 V/ ~% ~ d" r, ~
No place in China is hotter in summer than the Flaming Mountain in Turpan, a mountain madefamous by the classical Chinese mythological novel, Journey to the West.
* w- ?- t+ U# b' R! K1 D3 |9 G 在中国没有一个地方比吐鲁番火焰山在夏天热,火焰山是一座因中国古典神话小说《西游记》而出名的山。+ Y$ G" P$ O/ g$ U* S
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Xinjiang's largest ancient pagoda, Dorbiljin (Emin) Pagcxla, (also called Sugong Pagoda) stands2 km east of downtown Turpan.
5 J5 E- I; t2 M4 y 新疆最大的古老的宝塔,额敏塔(又名苏公塔)位于吐鲁番市东郊2公里处。
/ w9 l$ K! [, i" G To the east lies Gaochang, which until the early Ming was a thriving town on the Silk Road;2 K: K7 r) X9 H+ l" p& d" j
东面是高昌故城,直到明代早期它仍是丝绸之路的一个繁荣的小镇;
0 A! [) H2 S" Q9 H today it has been reduced to a 2 million-square-metre stretch of broken walls and desertedfields.6 \' O! \6 k0 o; T& w7 u
如今它已沦为2 百万平方米破碎的墙壁和废弃的田地。6 [. n! R* v5 o
The inexorable pace of history is even more keenly felt at Jiaohe,9 |! m: K! O5 K9 t/ H$ y- ~
在交河更能强烈地感到历史不可阻挡的步伐,
$ ?* {/ V$ O t$ A, t+ x% H0 J another ancient city that was deserted during the egrly Ming,leaving a pile of ruins west ofTurpan.- B/ b% n2 E' S
它是另一个古老的城市,明初荒废,在吐鲁番西部留下一堆废墟。! |: E! z( `% p* d) g6 a J1 b( v
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