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Hot is summer in this major tourist city of Xinjiang,situated in Turpan Basin, the lowest point on themainland of China.
# N- z5 X( @# F& ~8 T 热是这个新疆的主要旅游城市夏天的代名词,位于吐鲁番盆地,中国大陆的最低点。 ]; w3 Y! g) q9 D0 i- `8 g( L* @ N
The local people have developed karez, an irrigationsystem composed of wells connected byunderground channels,to counter the heat anddrought of the place.; y* r7 L$ `7 |6 {. f- q9 _
当地居民发明了坎儿井,其是由地下通道连接组成的灌溉系统用来应这个地方的炎热与干旱。5 s' Q7 ]. ?$ a: z2 K- J
At the foot of the Flaming Mountain east of Turpan lies Grape Gully (nickname:Green PearlCity),! L8 m9 w% | t$ ^9 T
在火焰山山脚下吐鲁番东部的葡萄沟(昵称:绿色明珠城市),
2 B* \( ^ L8 k/ @) M; U an oasis where the scorching sun is shut off by luxuriant tree foliages and grapevine trellisesthat cover 220 hectares and are crisscrossed by irrigation ditches.$ f8 q, S8 M, P! K! }
在绿洲繁茂的树枝叶把炽热的太阳遮挡了,葡萄藤棚总面积达220公顷,灌溉水道纵横交错。( k0 ?" g/ ~7 q. S
No place in China is hotter in summer than the Flaming Mountain in Turpan, a mountain madefamous by the classical Chinese mythological novel, Journey to the West.
+ ~' [9 Q+ u) e' C7 ~5 ~ 在中国没有一个地方比吐鲁番火焰山在夏天热,火焰山是一座因中国古典神话小说《西游记》而出名的山。/ h: A$ x& [! J6 s7 y; A7 _1 {* t
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Xinjiang's largest ancient pagoda, Dorbiljin (Emin) Pagcxla, (also called Sugong Pagoda) stands2 km east of downtown Turpan.0 ?2 O( H C% T& W$ A
新疆最大的古老的宝塔,额敏塔(又名苏公塔)位于吐鲁番市东郊2公里处。
- t( n: u5 {4 C7 t4 `& O& } To the east lies Gaochang, which until the early Ming was a thriving town on the Silk Road;( X4 K$ V1 K& I# k Q# U8 k; i
东面是高昌故城,直到明代早期它仍是丝绸之路的一个繁荣的小镇;
5 T9 t0 k7 s& g, M% D today it has been reduced to a 2 million-square-metre stretch of broken walls and desertedfields.
- K4 m. V" \- `1 w 如今它已沦为2 百万平方米破碎的墙壁和废弃的田地。
; |# W6 r1 q8 x- T The inexorable pace of history is even more keenly felt at Jiaohe,
x8 k$ k" b* T& N1 j$ j4 K 在交河更能强烈地感到历史不可阻挡的步伐,
) Z0 c$ ]; Y0 K, \2 n5 S5 b* G another ancient city that was deserted during the egrly Ming,leaving a pile of ruins west ofTurpan.
2 W$ ^* P6 I/ F" q 它是另一个古老的城市,明初荒废,在吐鲁番西部留下一堆废墟。
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