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Hot is summer in this major tourist city of Xinjiang,situated in Turpan Basin, the lowest point on themainland of China.
+ J: ^& c4 D% E- L) `+ {( w0 d) ` 热是这个新疆的主要旅游城市夏天的代名词,位于吐鲁番盆地,中国大陆的最低点。1 F7 I6 H! @+ l. _+ d# L
The local people have developed karez, an irrigationsystem composed of wells connected byunderground channels,to counter the heat anddrought of the place.
2 v; z- F; R' m" G8 a; p- | 当地居民发明了坎儿井,其是由地下通道连接组成的灌溉系统用来应这个地方的炎热与干旱。- v* V+ W) y* `
At the foot of the Flaming Mountain east of Turpan lies Grape Gully (nickname:Green PearlCity),8 b% g0 H/ e) ~# @& G5 }
在火焰山山脚下吐鲁番东部的葡萄沟(昵称:绿色明珠城市),
# W0 E9 E' C7 F/ O1 L+ V an oasis where the scorching sun is shut off by luxuriant tree foliages and grapevine trellisesthat cover 220 hectares and are crisscrossed by irrigation ditches.
6 b+ A- f7 j: t4 G 在绿洲繁茂的树枝叶把炽热的太阳遮挡了,葡萄藤棚总面积达220公顷,灌溉水道纵横交错。
) C) K' a0 c, z( Z5 R No place in China is hotter in summer than the Flaming Mountain in Turpan, a mountain madefamous by the classical Chinese mythological novel, Journey to the West.
! O2 ]" Q% G l6 z+ K/ h8 ~* O" U 在中国没有一个地方比吐鲁番火焰山在夏天热,火焰山是一座因中国古典神话小说《西游记》而出名的山。
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5 B4 I! `( n% V( V$ N1 [& S3 i5 @ Xinjiang's largest ancient pagoda, Dorbiljin (Emin) Pagcxla, (also called Sugong Pagoda) stands2 km east of downtown Turpan.
- f/ b, j% [1 b 新疆最大的古老的宝塔,额敏塔(又名苏公塔)位于吐鲁番市东郊2公里处。
& a5 R! U& ] |0 @8 g To the east lies Gaochang, which until the early Ming was a thriving town on the Silk Road;
( Y: _. ?+ H; Q" N 东面是高昌故城,直到明代早期它仍是丝绸之路的一个繁荣的小镇;
; h9 [ |) r6 S- n' e. Z: B today it has been reduced to a 2 million-square-metre stretch of broken walls and desertedfields." V% O5 }, w# P3 B( x
如今它已沦为2 百万平方米破碎的墙壁和废弃的田地。
; m9 A4 E- @# C: H The inexorable pace of history is even more keenly felt at Jiaohe,
% `) ^; R; V" H/ G2 D. o 在交河更能强烈地感到历史不可阻挡的步伐,
" P* ]2 T/ L3 y another ancient city that was deserted during the egrly Ming,leaving a pile of ruins west ofTurpan.: O6 j' g1 h9 U* @
它是另一个古老的城市,明初荒废,在吐鲁番西部留下一堆废墟。
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