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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense"." Z9 ~* K( v4 b0 W& d# f6 P
當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。6 e7 T# m# B1 r, F8 g: m7 a
For example 例如:
% C; n/ `+ e5 S% [3 T* `9 qThey were playing when Dad came home.- E% {# }3 P# s
I was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.! i8 o5 |( S3 k/ t0 [; E {3 Q
( y( q% C1 W7 A# O% j(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
& y$ F: e% s! M+ t" y, Iwas / were + _______ing
9 A, `" C) c* Y' R* w當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:( d5 n" e) Q: t; _: ]
was / were + _______ing / E3 m7 V8 i. O
' T" t: @$ k2 S(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence. % e3 Q1 P% Q5 C! m! `& k
when + short action (Simple Past Tense)
" F" |+ w- d* t `1 }while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) 2 a0 h2 @9 {/ |
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
H) c0 k8 \( Y8 P, j8 E8 ?when + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
, R2 ~: R: `+ v; d+ {while + 長動作 (過去進行式)
4 v1 s6 y0 h$ C; a1 x; s ~# z. d; sFor example 例如:" f5 K' ~; g/ l) D c3 l
We were having dinner when Sam came.! a+ N; H4 g" K
While we were having dinner, Sam came. . R/ @: q7 u+ y, j& a
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(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?! a% Y* X. V7 X' j( c; J( G& m
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?3 ^) G3 |5 _2 V
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Questions:
# [# U( g% u- Z4 `, zWere they playing when Dad came home?) F/ x# ?( r8 v9 v: ^) x5 h0 r. T- a4 n
Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
; w0 |( g3 H$ BNegative sentences:
# u# a g5 F# j: cThey were not playing when Dad came home. t! c2 ?- `: l% a6 {3 V3 H' p
Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?! |; H9 T) J3 y0 g; L5 s
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! ? S; m* y4 \Past Continuous Tense: # }- @$ h/ x4 F, u: X
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
0 @% s' I1 D* X; n. Q' IWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?, }: o# D# x, d9 j/ U/ w* A- x
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.$ `+ T# W8 j2 ^$ T6 t
* y- d1 L# N* M8 fPast Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: : p: o( t- _/ ~, l8 q
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
7 W/ D* ?/ T7 R1 EAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. 5 w7 H2 d) g) F0 D* H7 u
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.8 Q" i) b# U# w6 H& K
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: + [9 x, @/ p2 u
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
1 `8 M$ Y0 q6 t n JI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday. / _/ k7 j2 j& I) I
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