西夏王陵英文介绍

yuci010

Yuanhao assumed the imperial title, it was knownas the Xia Kingdom.
　　元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。
　　In 1227, Western Xia was conquered by Yuanemperor Tai Zu (Genghis Khan).
2 L$ [2 H  C2 s　　1227年,西夏被元皇帝元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。
+ t8 R5 {0 [% f& s. l　　The Western Xia had ten ruling emperors over a 190year period.
　　在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。
9 U5 ?/ ^7 `* M& f! a: V% V& r　　The sites of the imperial mausoleums were chosen nearby at the east foot of the HelanMountains, 25 kilometers west of Yinchuan City.
　　帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。
# g9 T2 d7 C* \! X$ J- W/ }1 p　　On the southeast corner at the foot of the Helan Mountains are two large mausoleums,
　　贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓,

6 N; V$ Q7 }5 [4 R) v5 U0 I$ U4 ~　　probably Jialing and Yuling mausoleums of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were posthumouslydesignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong.
. \/ a0 O* Q3 \5 h　　可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。
　　The architectural arrangement of the mausoleum area makes these two mausoleums mostprominent, followed by others built later.
　　陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。
( _, D+ O# n: X& t　　Like other imperial tombs, Western Xia mausoleums were composed of two architecturalunits, the mausoleum gardens above ground and underground palaces.
　　和其他帝王墓一样,西夏陵墓由地上陵墓花园和地宫两个建筑单元组成。
7 q' F' \2 B: {9 L5 s. b, n　　All the mausoleum gardens faced south, and their architectural forms above ground have someunique characteristics,
: n+ {  I" Q9 ]; e　　陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点,
　　though they are quite similar to mausoleums of the Tang and Northern Song dynasties inGongxian County.
& X/ X* E9 e7 o' }* [- @# {8 m　　尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。

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